Sunday, July 2, 2017

Coast Guard expresses concern over rescue groups in the Mediterranean 


The Libya Observer

6 May 2017


Chief of Libyan Coast Guard in the central region, Rida Essa, has accused rescue organizations in the Mediterranean of encouraging the influx of illegal immigrants from Libya to the EU.

He said the rescue boats of these organizations have given a signal to the immigrants that their journey to the EU would be safe, causing an increase in the number of immigrants.

He added that the Libyan Coast Guard has expressed concerns to Operation Sophia about these boats, but it did not take any actions against them.

Source: https://www.libyaobserver.ly/inbrief/coast-guard-expresses-concern-over-rescue-groups-mediterranean

Italy has reached an agreement with Libya aimed at curbing migration


The Local

3 April 2017



The Italian government said on Sunday that dozens of rival tribes in southern Libya had agreed to cooperate on securing the country's borders in an effort to curb the influx of migrants trying to reach Europe.

Italy's interior ministry said the 60 tribal leaders - notably the Tuareg of the southwest, the Toubou of the southeast, and the Arab tribe of Awlad Suleiman - had reached the 12-point deal after 72 hours of secret talks in Rome.

A representative from Libya's UN-backed Government of National Accord, which is based in Tripoli and controls western Libya, was also present.

"A Libyan border patrol unit will be operational to monitor Libya's southern border of 5,000 kilometres (3,100 miles)," Italian Interior Minister Marco Minniti told Italy's La Stampa newspaper, one of several Italian media outlets reporting on the deal on Sunday.

"Securing Libya's southern border means securing Europe's southern border," Minniti said.

Southern Libya is criss-crossed by smuggling routes for people, drugs and weapons. Since the 2011 uprising that ousted Moamer Kadhafi, a mosaic of tribal and ethnic forces is fighting for control of illicit trade and oil fields in the region.

Tuaregs control the border with southern Algeria, while further east, the Toubou operate along the borders with Chad and Sudan.

Arab tribes in the region have supported the authorities in western Libya, but they also maintain ties with a rival administration that holds sway in the east - and regularly clash with the Toubou.

Fayez al-Sarraj, chief of the fragile GNA, has struggled to impose the government's authority, despite its backing by many political and military leaders.

The accord, whose details have not yet been released, is the latest in a series of deals European countries have sought to reduce migration from Libya, which has increased sharply in recent months.

The deal aims to combat "an economy based on illicit drugs, which causes hundreds of deaths in the Mediterranean, thousands of desperate people looking for a better life, a populist push (in Europe) and a jihadist threat in the desert," according to the text of the agreement, quoted in the Corriere della Sera newspaper.

It also calls for job training programmes to keep young people from criminal activities.

Some 24,200 people have been rescued from the Mediterranean and registered at Italian ports so far this year, according to the Interior Ministry.

As part of an earlier agreement with the European Union, about 90 members of the Libyan coastguard are currently completing training under the EU, and Italy is preparing to return ten coastguard boats to Libya that it seized in 2011. They are expected to be operational by the end of April or in early May.

In March, interior ministers from several EU and North African countries reached a deal with the GNA to stem flow of migrant and human smuggling, which included pledges of money, coastguard training and equipment for Libya.

Source: https://www.thelocal.it/20170403/italy-has-reached-an-agreement-with-libya-aimed-at-curbing-migration

Italian FM backs prosecutor on NGO migrant row   

 

The Local
 
30 April 2017



Italian Foreign Minister Angelino Alfano said Saturday that he "agreed 100 percent" with a prosecutor's repeated suggestions that some charity boats rescuing migrants in the Mediterranean are colluding with traffickers in Libya.

Sicily-based prosecutor Carmelo Zuccaro sparked a row last week after claims in La Stampa daily that some aid groups battling Europe's worst migrant crisis since World War II may be in league with people smugglers.

"I am 100 percent in agreement with prosecutor Zuccaro as he asked a real question... Those who become indignant at the drop of a hat are hypocrites," Alfano told reporters in the Sicilian town of Taormina.

The city will host the G7 summit at the end of next month.

Zuccaro doubled down on his La Stampa comments Thursday when he said he regretted being unable to investigate his claim that some NGOs were "perhaps" financed by traffickers and were potentially seeking to "destabilise the Italian economy."

Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni said Saturday that "if magistrates have usable and credible information (regarding Zuccaro's claim), the government will certainly not stand in the way" of its being investigated.

"That said, for us, the activities of charitable organisations is precious and welcome," Gentiloni said in Brussels, where he was attending an EU summit to discuss Britain's withdrawal from the European Union.

Justice Minister Andrea Orlando has called on Zuccaro to present evidence if he has any while Interior Minister Marco Minniti cautioned against making "generalisations" on the thorny migrant issue.

Around a dozen privately-financed charities including established groups such as Doctors without Borders and Save the Children have joined newer groups such as Malta-based MOAS to coordinate rescues with Italy's coastguard.

The charities have firmly rejected Zuccaro's allegation as a baseless slur, insisting their mission is simply to save lives in the absence of EU governments acting effectively to do so.

Zuccaro said in his La Stampa interview he had "proof" of his allegation some NGOs were in league with traffickers.

His claims come as the methods used by migrants and traffickers to cross the Mediterranean have shifted markedly over the past few years.

Until 2014, smugglers relied on large "motherships" to bring migrants to Italian waters, before transferring them to smaller boats that would bring them to the coast.

But the launch of Italy's extensive Mare Nostrum patrols made large ships much more conspicuous, prompting smugglers to pack migrants onto smaller vessels and rubber dinghies.

Departures increased after Italy halted Mare Nostrum at the end of 2014, saying it could not bear the cost of the programme alone.

Currently, the aid groups supplement the current European military presence -- the anti-smuggling operation Sophia, border control agency Frontex and Italian navy and coastguard.

Their job has got harder as smugglers put dozens and sometimes hundreds of people on dinghies or rickety wooden vessels, often without a satellite phone that could be used to call for help.

Over 1,000 migrants are feared to have died in waters between Libya and Italy so far this year, according to the UN's refugee agency. Nearly 37,000 have been rescued and brought to Italy.

In contrast, the populist Five Star Movement -- which last week alleged that NGOs were offering a "taxi" service to migrants -- and the anti-immigrant Northern League saluted Zuccaro for his comments.

Aid groups have also been urged by some anti-immigrant parties to leave migrants to drown to dissuade others from attempting the crossing.



Source: https://www.thelocal.it/20170430/italian-fm-backs-prosecutor-on-ngo-migrant-row

Migrant rescue boats are colluding with people traffickers, Italy prosecutor claims


The Local

24 April 2017


 Charity boats rescuing migrants in the Mediterranean are colluding with traffickers in Libya, an Italian prosecutor was quoted as saying on Sunday, stirring up a simmering row over aid groups' role in Europe's migrant crisis.

In an interview with Italian daily La Stampa, Sicily-based prosecutor Carmelo Zuccaro made his most specific claims yet over NGO activities off Libya, which the EU border agency Frontex recently described as tantamount to providing a "taxi" service to Europe.

Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) active in the rescue effort include long-established groups such as Doctors without Borders and Save the Children, and smaller, newer operations such as the Malta-based MOAS.

They have all dismissed suggestions of de facto collusion with smugglers as a baseless slur on volunteer crews whose only mission is to save lives in the absence of EU governments acting effectively to do so.

Over 1,000 migrants are feared to have died in waters between Libya and Italy so far this year, according to the UN refugee agency. Nearly 37,000 have been rescued and brought to Italy.

"We have evidence that there are direct contacts between certain NGOs and people traffickers in Libya," Zuccaro was quoted as saying by La Stampa.

"We do not yet know if and how we could use this evidence in court, but we are quite certain about what we say; telephone calls from Libya to certain NGOs, lamps that illuminate the route to these organizations' boats, boats that suddenly turn off their (locating) transponders, are ascertained facts." 

Libya deal in doubt

Zuccaro is the head of a five-strong pool of prosecutors investigating criminal aspects of the migrant crisis, from trafficking to illegal exploitation of migrants on Italian farms and via prostitution to rackets in the provision of reception facilities.

La Stampa reported that prosecutors were looking into whether some of the newly-established NGOs may be financed by the traffickers as a way of making it easier to guarantee their human cargoes get to Italy.

The organizations involved have all dismissed the charges against them. They fear they are being targeted by a smear campaign designed to get them out of the way.

One group, SOS Mediterranee, told AFP last week it had "never, not once" been put in touch with a migrant boat via smugglers.

Under an EU-backed strategy, Italy is currently trying to beef up Libya's coastguard in the hope more boats can be prevented from getting out of Libyan territorial waters and the migrants returned to holding camps in the troubled country.

The strategy has been described by rights groups as a breach of Europe's obligations under international refugee conventions.

And it has so far made little headway towards closing down the Libya-Italy migrant route.

Rome said on Friday it would be providing Libya with ten new coastguard boats but a cooperation deal covering holding camps and repatriations is in limbo after it was suspended by Libya's Court of Appeal.  

Food ban lifted

The number of people leaving Libya in the hope of starting a new life in Europe is up nearly 50 percent this year compared with the opening months of 2016.

With most departures coming in the warm summer months, the trend points to around 250,000 people arriving over the course of 2017 - a forecast Zuccaro described as "an under-estimate".

Some 500,000 migrants were registered in Italy in the three years spanning 2014-16.

And pressure on the country's reception facilities has increased in the last year as a result of neighbouring countries tightening border controls, making it harder for migrants to move further north.

Tensions at bottleneck border points were underlined when Ventimiglia, a town on the Riviera border with France, issued an order banning locals from distributing food to migrants.

The order, similar to one issued in Calais in northern France, was withdrawn on Sunday in a move welcomed by aid groups who hope it will have a bearing on a court case against French activist Felix Croft.

Prosecutors have asked for a prison term and 50,000 euros fine for Croft, 28, for trying to help a Sudanese family from Darfur to cross the border into France in July 2016.

"This is excellent news. You cannot use the law to persecute solidarity, however it is expressed," said Patrizio Gonnella, president of Antigone, a civil rights group. Croft is due to learn his fate on Thursday.

By Angus MacKinnon


Source: https://www.thelocal.it/20170424/italy-prosecutor-labels-charity-rescue-boats-smugglers-taxis

Saturday, July 1, 2017

Italy migrant crisis: Charities 'colluding' with smugglers


BBC - section Europe

23 April 2017


















An Italian prosecutor says he has evidence some of the charities saving migrants in the Mediterranean Sea are colluding with people-smugglers.

Carmelo Zuccaro told La Stampa (in Italian) phone calls were being made from Libya to rescue vessels.

Organisations involved in rescue operations have rejected accusations of collusion, saying their only concern is to save lives.

Italy is the main route for migrants trying to reach Europe.

Almost 1,000 people are thought to have drowned in waters between Libya and Italy this year, according to the UN refugee agency.

Nearly 37,000 people have been rescued over the same period, a surge of more than 40% from last year, the figures say.

"We have evidence that there are direct contacts between certain NGOs [non-governmental organisations] and people traffickers in Libya," Mr Zuccaro is quoted as saying in La Stampa.

He said that telephone calls were being made from Libya and rescuers were shining lamps to direct smugglers' vessels and turning off transponders so boats could not be traced.

But he did not say he would open a criminal investigation.
   
Mr Zuccaro's comments come amid growing criticism of NGO activity in the Mediterranean, including one leading politician saying it was tantamount to providing a taxi service to Europe.

But Chris Catrambone, who co-founded the Migrant Offshore Aid Station NGO to rescue migrants, told Reuters news agency "more would die if we weren't there".

Correction 8 May 2017: The comment about a "taxi service" was incorrectly attributed to border agency Frontex in an earlier version of this story.

* “Abbiamo le prove dei contatti tra scafisti e alcuni soccorritori” - Il procuratore di Catania: “Ci sono telefonate con chi organizza gli sbarchi e gruppi finanziati da personaggi discutibili. Ma deve intervenire la politica”: http://www.lastampa.it/2017/04/23/italia/cronache/abbiamo-le-prove-dei-contatti-tra-scafisti-e-alcuni-soccorritori-3fCnqLKWWRHBVUiygHv65K/pagina.html


Source: http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-39686239

When does a rescue mission turn into a ferry service? 

KATIE HOPKINS reveals how the well-meaning groups trying to stop migrants from drowning may be risking the very lives they are trying to save


By Katie Hopkins for MailOnline

22 April 2017














Something very strange is happening in the Mediterranean this spring, as the migration season gets into gear and we brace ourselves for another summer of migrants being plucked from sinking rust-buckets or being washed up dead on Italian and Greek shores.

All is not as it seems.

Right under the noses of the Italian authorities and the EU border agency, Frontex, a charitable 'ferry service' has been launched, with shiny new boats and sympathetic staff allegedly colluding with the people smugglers controlling the migrant trade.

A ferry service from Libya to Italy — direct — provided by private NGO 'rescue boats' which have about as much to do with rescue as I have with diplomacy.

The Italian Parliament is aware of this apparent collusion. At a hearing in March its President Laura Ravetto raised a question about the 'excessive collaboration' between NGOs and migrant smugglers.

She said the allegation of apparent collusion had been raised in two internal reports by Frontex. One of the reports said immigrants leaving North Africa had been given information in advance the route to follow to be picked up by a NGO boats.

The other report said there was a recorded case of criminal gangs taking migrants directly to an NGO boat.

The impact of this 'ferry service' is alarming. The Italian coastguard estimated the number of migrants arriving in Europe just over the weekend was 8,000 – many of whom were passengers on — sorry, rescued by — these boats run by NGOs.

8,000 migrants last weekend is in addition to the 33,000 who have made it across so far in 2017, according to the International Organisation for Migration.

A well connected source close to the EU's anti-trafficking Operation Sophia spoke exclusively to MailOnline to confirm that migrants are being put out to sea in the knowledge that private NGO ships will 'recover' them and bring them to Italy.

Unsurprisingly these NGO 'ferries' are on the increase. There are now dozens of them. A veritable Armada of small and not-so-small ships waiting to bring in the migrants leaving North Africa.

'It's difficult to keep track of them and really know what is going on,' said the source.

'NGO boats hang around just outside Libyan waters and sometimes even go into Libyan waters.

'It used to be that a migrant would contact the Italian Coast Guard via satellite phone. But now they are contacting the NGOs directly, often in advance, advising them there is a boat in distress.

'The NGOs seem to know the specific area where migrant ships will be stranded. So there has to be contact between the smugglers and the NGOs.

The team at gefira.org, who investigate geopolitical events for investors, claim to have proof that this is happening.

Here is just one of their investigations;

On the evening of 12 October 2016 at 21:15, 113 migrants were 'rescued' 8.5 nautical miles off the coast of Libya by four NGO ships: the Phoenix, the Astral, the Luventa and the Golfo Azzurro.

Earlier that same day, following contact from a a migrant boat operator, the Italian coastguard informed the Golfo Azzurro about the coming 'rescue' operation.

They directed the Golfo to a location within Libyan territorial waters. A Dutch journalist on board has confirmed communication with the ship, adding: 'We were told to go to a location and to prepare for guests.'

Just before their arrival an Italian tug boat, the Megrez, stationed on the Libyan coast, sailed six miles into open sea in the direction of the rescue point and then returned to port without stopping.

The whole trip is recorded by Satellite AIS (Automatic Identification System).

Forty minutes after the Megrez turned around, the Phoenix spotted a boat with migrants.

The safe port of Zarish in Tunisia is just 60 nautical miles from the 'rescue' area. Instead, the NGO ferries took the migrants 275 nautical miles to Italy. 

We contacted the NGO responsible for the Golfo Azzurro. They do not recognise this interpretation of events.

They say they have reviewed their own data and can only conclude the allegations are simply untrue.

'There are two flaws we identify: The call at 8am was for a different case. Often, we got more than one call per day. In fact, the Italian coastguard did not call us at all that morning. We heard radio chatter, meaning that we were listening to other rescue cases happening in the area.

'Seventeen people drowned that day, including a three-year-old child. We see it as our duty to help people in need and to rescue lives. It is not up to us to provide answers to systems that don't function effectively. We are there to save lives.

'We would strongly advise you to contact the Italian coastguard and ask for their records from that day, which will show you that the allegations are untrue.'

MailOnline contacted the Italian Coastguard for their views but have yet to receive a response.

But clear facts remain. The number of rescue boats is proliferating. And they are collecting migrants from Libyan waters without a prior distress call or rescue location being given.

An Italian prosecutor, Carmelo Zuccaro, launched an investigation into the funding and operation of the charity ships in March, saying, 'We need to investigate the evolution of this phenomenon of these ships and how they deal with such high operational costs without having a return in terms of economic profit.'

Estimated operating costs for each vessel are upwards of £10,000 a day, allegedly provided by donations alone.

The funding certainly makes for interesting reading. Investigations by the US human rights investigator and lawyer William Craddick claim that several of those chartering rescue boats are linked to the financial patronage of those who support mass migration and free movement.

The NGOs running the rescue boats are outraged by the insinuation they are in fact a ferry service.

MSF refutes any connection between the human traffickers and their boats, saying their boats stayed in international waters most of the time. 'Entering Libyan territorial waters is highly exceptional. There were three occasions in 2016 when MSF – with the explicit authorisation of the relevant Libyan authorities – assisted in rescues 11.5 nautical miles from the coast.'

Is it just me? Or does 11.5 nautical miles off shore sound like this is a Libyan not an Italian or European issue?

The Migrant Offshore Aid Station which runs the Phoenix ship, said: 'The beginning of MOAS' search and rescue missions in the summer period corresponds to the improvement of weather conditions, as does the increase in the number of crossings.

'This explains the increase in the number of rescue operations conducted by MOAS and other search and rescue actors in the same period, and does not constitute any evidence of a so-called "pull factor".'

Frontex disagree. They say as the number of rescue boats rises, so do the deaths at sea.

We have all seen the pictures of those who are lost along the way. Mainly women and children. Disposable humans.

To the human traffickers these bodies are simply natural wastage, human collateral in the massive business of importing people at high volume.

At best the presence of the NGO boats so aggressively close to the North African coasts mean the smugglers and their cargoes know the journeys are likely to be much less dangerous and significantly shorter before they are picked up at sea.

More time to return to port and pick up a new load ready for their new life in Europe.

At worst they have become an active - if well-intentioned - part of the refugee smuggling industry. Just another link in the travel industry that takes people all the way from Syria and Sub-Sahara Africa to the refugee camps of Calais, and beyond.

They may mean well. But the road to hell is paved with good intentions and I believe these so-called rescuers are complicit in the deaths of refugees who might otherwise have lived.

Our MailOnline source at Operation Sophia shares my view. He says: 'There have been unintended consequences from the NGOs actions.

'Because the people smugglers know that the migrants will be picked they are put in boats in terrible conditions. They used to have enough fuel to make the journey across the sea but now they just have enough to get into international waters.

'The migrants are packed on the boats in huge numbers. People are beaten and even forced on to the boats at gun point when they refuse to get on them because they are in such a bad state.

'The NGOs used to say that the reason that people were dying was that there were not even rescue vessels. But now there are more vessels but more people are dying.'

Clearly something is going horribly wrong.

And we should be under no illusion about the type of passenger arriving into Italy. Do not have your head turned by the pictures of a woman or drowned, discarded child.

Dimitris Avramopoulos, the EU commissioner charged with improving the effectiveness of the border agency Frontex, says up to 80% of migrants arriving in Italy have no right to asylum, many are economic refugees from as far away as Bangladesh.

Many have been radicalised in the prisons and camps in Africa where they are 'hired' either illegally or off the books.

Research from the British think tank Quilliam shows that, while some refugees have to pay $560 towards the Mediterranean passage costs, ISIS offers potential recruits up to $1,000 to join the organisation if they make the crossing. Humanitarian? Not very.

Clearly there are global powers at play.

But at a national level, this is not a game. The recent explosion of illegal refugees into southern Italy is catastrophic.

Last October Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi warned that Italy would not survive another year of mass immigration like 2016.

'We have six months. Either we block the influx by 2017 or Italy will not handle another year like the past year,' he announced on national television.

Today, the six months Renzi warned about will be up.

Italy will not survive this. I do not believe Europe will, either — certainly not as the countries they have been for centuries.

The monster that drove a truck into the Christmas market in Berlin arrived into the EU via boat to Italy. My fear is that these NGO 'ferry services' will ensure many more monsters to come.

Source: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4434182/When-does-rescue-mission-ferry-service.html

VIDEO: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/embed/video/1448397.html




Caught in the act: NGOs deal in migrant smuggling

 

GEFIRA

15.11.2016

 














Ship-tracking software and reports from journalists prove that NGOs, the Italian Coast Guard and smugglers coordinate their actions. The Automatic Identification System (AIS) exposes NGOs operating in Libyan territorial waters. Since the ouster of President Ghadafi, a growing number of Africans are smuggled into Europe. 

They travel via Libya from where they cross the Mediterranean. Different “humanitarian” organisations or NGOs involved are an indispensable part of the smuggle route to Europe. We noticed that the Italian coast guard, NGOs and locals coordinate their actions. Whatever they call it themselves, these operations cannot be classified as genuine rescue operations.

The Dutch, Maltese and German based NGOs are part of the human smuggling network and one wonders, are these NGOs themselves criminal organisations.

Whatever the motives of these NGOs, their behaviour is illegal, and in countries governed by a constitution, i.e. European states, crime should be prosecuted regardless of the intention of its perpetrators.

We followed the movements of the Golfo Azzurro on 12 October. We used AIS Marine Traffic signals, twitter and the live reports of a Dutch journalist on board of the Golfo Azzurro.

On the evening of 12 October at 21:15, 113 people were picked up 8.5 nautical miles off the Libyan Mellitah Complex, by four NGO ships; the Phoenix, the Astral, the Iuventa and the Golfo Azzurro. At that moment these four ships were within the territorial waters of Libya.
During this transport, 17 persons were reported missing, including a three-year-old child.

Wednesday 12 October eight o’clock in the morning, the Italian coast guard informed the Golfo Azzurro about the coming “rescue” operation, 10 to 12 hours in advance; they directed the Golfo Azzurro to a location within the Libyan territorial waters. Eveline Rethmeier, a Dutch journalist, was on board of the Golfo Azzurro. At 20:23 (UTC time 18:23) she posted a video were ‘Chief of the Mission’ Mateo told the crew something was coming. In her blog she wrote: “At eight o’clock in the morning we got the messages that there is a ship with problems 30 nautical miles away from us. The Italian coast guard asked assistance in the area. We were briefed by ‘Chief of the Mission’ Mateo. He told us that we should be prepared for guests.”1)

The Italian coast guard did not only direct the Golfo Azzurro to the Libyan territorial waters but also the Phoenix, the Astral and the Iuventa. According to the Malta Today: “It was around 7 pm (12 October) when the Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre in Rome contacted Phoenix. Still, it was only at 9.20pm that the rubber boat was sighted by – making use of the Schiebel drones on board the Phoenix. In cooperation with the other search-and-rescue NGOs in the area, a rescue operation was swiftly launched.”2) The Golfo Azzurro was told at 8.00 AM that there was a ship with problems while the Phoenix was contacted 10 to 11 hours later!

During the week that we monitored the area, four Italian tugboats, among them the Megrez, were stationed at the Mellitah Complex, and they were idle most of the time.

While the Golfo Azzurro started its 30-mile trip to assist the boat 6 to 9 nautical miles off Mellitah, it took 10 hours before the Megrez, one of the four tug boats, left the port of Mellitah (20:00 pm) in the direction of the “rescue” point.

The Megrez sailed 6 nautical miles into the open sea, 2 nautical miles from the rescue point. Around 20:40 it reached its end point and without stopping it turned around and went back to Mellitah, where it arrived at 21:17. The whole trip including time, date and speed is recorded by the different AIS tracking websites.

The Megrez, an Italian registered tugboat, sailed in a straight line up and down without stopping and without participating in the “rescue” operation. It looks like the Megrez just dropped something in the open sea and immediately returned home. Forty minutes later after the Megrez turned around, perfectly timed, the Phoenix spotted a boat with migrants.

8.5 nautical miles off Mellitah, within Libyan territorial waters, the four ships, belonging to European NGOs, started their “rescue” mission and picked up 113 persons. The closest safe port is Zarzis in Tunis, about 65 nautical miles west from the “rescue” point. This port is frequently visited by the ships that operate for these NGOs. Instead of bringing the migrants to Zarzis, the Phoenix brought the immigrants 275 nautical miles north to Italy. Of course, the 113 passengers paid 1000 to 1500 euro to be shipped to Europe and not to be transported to Tunis.

On the basis of our observation, it turned out that the Italian authorities knew in advance that there would be a “rescue” operation that night.

They contacted the Golfo Azzurro in advance as the ship was more than 30 nautical miles off the Libyan coast. The captain knew that he was scheduled to pick up migrants, although there was not yet a distress signal. At that moment the migrants were probably still in Libya. At 19:00 the Phoenix was warned by the coast guard and directed to the pick-up point. At 20:00 the Megrez left Libya. 2 nautical miles from the pick-up point, at 20:40 hours it turned around. Forty minutes later the Phoenix spotted the rubber boat. The whole operation was perfectly scheduled. 3)

It looks like the “rescue” is a part of a well organised hazardous human trafficking operation. The fact that 17 people went missing does not make this a rescue mission. The organisers and those involved are entirely responsible for the safety of their passengers and should be held accountable.

References:

1. Live: zoeken naar vluchtelingenbootjes, zo gaat dat, RTL: https://www.rtlnieuws.nl/buitenland/live-zoeken-naar-vluchtelingenbootjes-zo-gaat-dat
2. Boy, 3, among missing migrants believed to have drowned in the Mediterranean Sea, Malta Today: http://www.maltatoday.com.mt/news/europe/70560/boy_3_among_missing_migrants_drowned_in_mediterranean#.WCBR9_krK70
3. Boat sinking in Strait of Sicily, 3-year-old missing, ANSA: http://www.ansamed.info/ansamed/en/news/sections/generalnews/2016/10/13/boat-sinking-in-strait-of-sicily-3-year-old-missing_b22581f7-337c-46c5-afef-3379b61e0b32.html

Source: https://gefira.org/en/2016/11/15/caught-in-the-act-ngos-deal-in-migrant-smuggling/